Description: Jet Fuel VS Diesel VS Gasoline how they burn and what color are they. In this video I discuss and show the differences between Jet-A, Diesel, Heating Oil, Keros
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Jet fuel , aviation turbine fuel ( ATF ), or avtur , is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in aircraft powered by gas-turbine engines . It is colourless to straw-colored in appearance. The most commonly used fuels for commercial aviation are Jet A and Jet A-1, which are produced to a standardized international specification. The only other jet fuel commonly used in civilian turbine-engine powered aviation is Jet B, which is used for its enhanced cold-weather performance.
Jet fuel is a mixture of a large number of different hydrocarbons . The range of their sizes (molecular weights or carbon numbers) is restricted by the requirements for the product, for example, the freezing point or smoke point. Kerosene -type jet fuel (including Jet A and Jet A-1) has a carbon number distribution between about 8 and 16 (carbon atoms per molecule); wide-cut or naphtha -type jet fuel (including Jet B), between about 5 and 15.
Fuel for piston-engine powered aircraft (usually a high- octane gasoline known as avgas ) has a low flash point to improve its ignition characteristics. Turbine engines can operate with a wide range of fuels, and jet-aircraft engines typically use fuels with higher flash points , which are less flammable and therefore safer to transport and handle.